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planet • terrestrial

Mercury

The smallest and closest planet to the Sun in the Solar System. It experiences extreme temperature shifts.

Mercury

Physical & Orbital Properties

Mass
3.29 × 10²³ kg
Gravity
3.7 m/s²
Temperature
167 °C
Orbital Period
88 days
Distance from Earth
77 million km

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of astronomical body is Mercury?

Mercury is classified as a planet (terrestrial). The closest planet to the Sun

What is the mass and gravity of Mercury?

Mercury has a mass of 328500000000000000000000.0 and a surface gravity of 3.7 m/s².

How far is Mercury from Earth?

Mercury is located approximately 77 million km from Earth.

What is the orbital period of Mercury?

Mercury has an orbital period of 88 days.